Insights into the education revolution in Finland

A transcript of an interview with Pasi Sahlberg on Australian Radio provides some food for thought in terms of what Sahlberg attributes to the success of Finnish students in PISA. Factors such as an equity based education, small schools, resourcing special education and the selection of assessment alternatives to national standardised testing ….. worth the read.

Making statistics matter: Best countries to be a child

Infographic: Where Are the Best (and Worst) Countries to Be a Child?

This infographic represents the findings of a UNICEF study comparing the ability of industrialized OECD nations to look after their children. A number of dimensions (material well being, health and safety, education, family and peer relationships, behaviours and risks, subjective well-being) are used to rate and rank each country …. some food for thought

Does performance-based pay improve teaching?

This interesting analysis from PISA in Focus on teacher pay and kid performance reveals, once again, the complexity of education systems. Moreover, it reveals the importance of carefully parsing out data. The overall picture shows no relationship between average student performance in a country and the use of performance-based pay schemes. However, in countries where teacher pay is relatively low the data indicate that student performance tends to be better when performance-based pay systems are in place. Interestingly, if teachers are well paid the opposite is true.

Visualizing global trends using graphs: don’t miss this one!

Hans Rosling does his magic with graphical representations. In this video clip he shows how new ways of representing data can provide valuable insights into changes in data over time. He also challenges ways we think about global trends and developments and provides interesting insights to account for some of the patterns in health and economics that are made vivid from the representations.

If you are in any way interested in graphical representations or in global trends in health and economics you won’t be disappointed. A great resource to use for introductory statistics (at any level) and a superb way to demonstrate that a picture can reveal insights far beyond the capabilities of descriptive statistics.

Primary mathematics – when do we know we got it ‘right’?

There is a lot of cyber discussion about the article ‘Singapore maths questions leave adults stumped’ published on Edvantage. Adults are presented with three maths problems from primary level 3 maths books and asked to solve them. Most adults shown are shocked at the difficulty level of the problems for young children. If you watch the second video on the website we can see a primary level girl solving a complex number pattern activity. The video leaves me perturbed. Is this mathematics? Is it problem solving? Recognizing patterns? Or is it just that this child has a number of tools at her disposal to decode such problems – or are they ‘tricks’?

What I can say with certainty is that there is little chance of challenge of this (or any) sort being presented in an Irish primary level mathematics text book. Our text book publishers have a different philosophy when it comes to primary years mathematics education. No complicated questions that challenge children; no complicated questions that might invoke maths anxiety. Nope. Our 8 year old children are still colouring in pictures of the seasons in their maths books. And it isn’t even colour-by-number.

Pressure to perform … but not to think deeply or conceptually

Watching this video ‘Race to Nowhere’, an effort to challenge assumptions on how to best prepare young Americans, provided painful insights into the pressures placed on young people to perform well academically. What struck me is that this is not,unfortunately, a problem unique to the United States. Irish young people are also placed under severe pressure in our exam-driven senior cycle in secondary schools. It might be less tragic if our young people were encouraged to (and rewarded for) …. develop their problem solving and reasoning skills …… to be articulate …. to communicate … to present an opinion ….